In the demanding environment of automotive manufacturing and assembly, selecting fastening components that offer high shear strength, flexibility, and ease of installation is crucial. Spring type straight pins and clamping sleeves, standardized under DIN 1481 (Heavy Duty | ISO 8752) and DIN 7346 (Light Duty | ISO 13337), are versatile fasteners playing a vital role in connecting and securing machine elements within vehicles.
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At Zhejiang Zhongrui Auto Parts, we specialize in manufacturing these essential automotive fasteners, engineered for reliable performance.
What Are Spring Pins & Clamping Sleeves?
These pins are uniquely manufactured from spring steel, formed into a nearly closed tubular shape with a longitudinal slot or gap. Their design utilizes the inherent elasticity of the spring steel.
How They Work in Automotive Assembly:

When a spring pin or clamping sleeve is inserted into a pre-drilled hole connecting two or more components, its diameter is slightly compressed. The pin's elastic recovery then exerts radial pressure against the walls of the hole, creating a secure, self-retaining friction fit. Chamfered ends facilitate easy insertion, even in blind holes.
For automotive applications, where tolerance variations in drilled holes can occur during high-volume manufacturing, the pin's ability to adapt through compression (optimal bore adaptation) is a significant advantage.
Why Spring Pins & Clamping Sleeves are Key for Automotive:
These fasteners offer distinct benefits making them highly suitable for numerous automotive applications:
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Exceptional Shear Strength: They are designed to transmit significant shear forces, making them reliable for joints experiencing lateral loads common in vehicle operation. The heavy-duty DIN 1481 (ISO 8752) pins provide particularly high shear strength.
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High Elasticity & Tolerance Compensation: The spring action allows the pins to accommodate variations in hole diameter (no precise reaming is strictly necessary) and maintain a secure fit despite vibration, thermal expansion, or minor shifts in components. This simplifies manufacturing processes and reduces assembly time.
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Simplified Assembly: Easy to drive into place without special tools, and their ability to adapt to hole tolerances streamlines the assembly line. No snagging issues during installation.
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Durable & Reliable: Made from high-quality spring steel, they offer excellent fatigue resistance and retain their clamping force over time.
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Cost-Effective: Offer a simple, reliable, and economical joining method compared to more complex fastening systems.
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Clean Design: No sharp edges after installation.

Understanding the Standards: DIN 1481 vs. DIN 7346
Both DIN 1481 (ISO 8752) and DIN 7346 (ISO 13337) define spring pins, but they differ primarily in their wall thickness and resulting strength:
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DIN 1481 (ISO 8752): Specifies the heavy-duty version. These pins have a thicker wall, providing higher shear strength and clamping force, suitable for demanding applications.
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DIN 7346 (ISO 13337): Specifies the light-duty version. These pins have a thinner wall, offering lower shear strength and clamping force, ideal for less critical positioning, spacing, or light load applications.
Adherence to these DIN and ISO standards (ISO 8752 and ISO 13337 are international equivalents to DIN 1481 and DIN 7346 respectively) ensures consistent dimensions, material properties, and reliable performance, critical for interchangeability in global automotive supply chains.
Ideal Applications in the Automotive Industry:
Spring pins and clamping sleeves are used in various automotive assemblies, including:
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Linkages and Control Systems: Securing pivot points in gearshift mechanisms, steering column assemblies, or pedal linkages where high shear strength and elasticity are beneficial.
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Hinging Mechanisms: Used in door hinges, hood hinges, or trunk hinges.
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Mounting Brackets: Fastening various non-critical mounting brackets.
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Tolerance Compensation: Used in assemblies where hole tolerance stack-up is a concern, providing a reliable fit.
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Spacing and Positioning: Acting as simple dowels or spacers.
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Plastic & Rubber-Metal Parts: Securing inserts or joining components made from these materials.
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Shock Absorber & Bearing Assemblies: Used for positioning or securing certain internal components.

d -Nomial diameter |
s |
a |
d1 min |
d2 approx |
M1 |
0.2 |
0.15 |
1.2 |
0.8 |
M1.5 |
0.3 |
0.25 |
1.7 |
1.1 |
M2 |
0.4 |
0.35 |
2.3 |
1.5 |
M2.5 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
2.8 |
1.8 |
M3 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
3.3 |
2.1 |
M4 |
0.8 |
0.65 |
4.4 |
2.8 |
M5 |
1 |
0.9 |
5.4 |
3.4 |
M6 |
1.25 |
1.2 |
6.4 |
3.9 |
M8 |
1.5 |
2 |
8.5 |
5.5 |
M10 |
2 |
2 |
10.5 |
6.5 |
M12 |
2.5 |
2 |
12.5 |
7.5 |
M16 |
3 |
2 |
16.5 |
10.5 |
Why Choose Zhejiang Zhongrui Auto Parts for Automotive Spring Pins?
At Zhejiang Zhongrui Auto Parts, we manufacture spring pins and clamping sleeves to the stringent specifications of DIN 1481 (ISO 8752) and DIN 7346 (ISO 13337). Our commitment to precision manufacturing, rigorous quality control (aligned with automotive standards like IATF 16949), and deep understanding of automotive applications ensures that our pins provide:
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Exceptional shear force transmission.
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High elasticity for optimal hole adaptation.
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Problem-free insertion and reliable retention.
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Consistent quality for critical automotive assemblies.
Partner with a trusted automotive fastener manufacturer in China dedicated to providing the reliable pins your vehicles demand.
Meet a few members of our dedicated team, ready to help you:
Coco Chen, Director of Business Development: coco.chen@zjzrap.com
Freddie Xiao, Account Manager: freddie.xiao@zjzrap.com
Brian Xu, Technical Sales Assistant: brian.xu@zjzrap.com
Explore our capabilities and comprehensive product range: https://www.zjzrqc.com/product
IATF16949 Certified

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No. 680, Ya'ao Road, Daqiao Town, Nanhu District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, China

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