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Author: Admin Date: Apr 21, 2025

Cross-standard compatibility analysis between Grade 10.9 Hex Head Full Thread Bolts

Here is the cross-standard compatibility analysis between GB/T 5783-2016 and other international standards for Grade 10.9 Hex Head Full Thread Bolts M10, formatted as a comparative table:


GB/T 5783-2016 vs. International Standards Compatibility Table

Standard Material Mechanical Properties Dimensional Compatibility Surface Treatment Equivalent/Reference Key Differences
GB/T 5783-2016 35CrMo Steel - Tensile: ≥1,040 MPa Metric (M10×1.5) Electrogalvanized/Phosphated Baseline N/A
- Yield: ≥940 MPa
ISO 4014 42CrMo4 Alloy Steel - Tensile: ≥1,040 MPa Metric (M10×1.5) Zinc Plated/Dacromet/Black Oxide Equivalent Material composition differs (42CrMo4 vs. 35CrMo).
- Yield: ≥940 MPa
DIN 933 34CrMo4 Steel - Tensile: ≥1,040 MPa Metric (M10×1.5) Hot-Dip Galvanized/Plain Reference Surface treatment standards vary (DIN 267 vs. GB/T 5267).
- Yield: ≥940 MPa
ASME B18.2.3.5M ASTM A490 Alloy Steel - Tensile: ≥1,035 MPa Inch (3/8"-16 UNC) Zinc Plated/Plain Reference - Inch vs. metric thread
- Yield: ≥940 MPa - ASTM A490 ≠ 35CrMo.
JIS B1180 SCM435 Alloy Steel - Tensile: ≥1,040 MPa Metric (M10×1.5) Zinc Flake Coated Equivalent Coating method differs (zinc flake vs. electrogalvanized).
- Yield: ≥940 MPa

Technical Notes

  1. Equivalent Standards:

    • ISO 4014 and JIS B1180 are functionally interchangeable with GB/T 5783-2016 in terms of strength and dimensions.
    • Minor material differences (e.g., 42CrMo4 vs. 35CrMo) do not affect mechanical performance.
  2. Reference Standards:

    • DIN 933: Requires verification of coating thickness (DIN 267-10 vs. GB/T 5267).
    • ASME B18.2.3.5M: Not directly interchangeable due to inch vs. metric threads (3/8" ≈ 9.525mm vs. M10).
  3. Critical Applications:

    • For structural bolting (e.g., bridges, machinery), use ISO 4014 or JIS B1180 as direct replacements.
    • Avoid substituting ASME B18.2.3.5M unless thread compatibility is confirmed.
  4. Certification Requirements:

    • ISO 898-1 (metric) and ASTM F3125 (ASME) define testing protocols. Ensure third-party certification matches the target standard.

Summary

 

Standard Relationship Action Required
ISO 4014 Direct Equivalent None
JIS B1180 Direct Equivalent None
DIN 933 Reference Verify coating specs
ASME B18.2.3.5M Reference Thread conversion
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